新课程高考英语专题测试必修三 Unit 1 Festivals around the world

必修三 Unit 1 Festivals around the world

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．—I haven’t got the reference book yet，but I’ll have a test on the subject next month. —Don’t worry.You__shall__ have it by Friday.

解析：句意：——我没得到参考书，可我下个月要参加这个科目的考试。——别着急，到星期五你一定会得到它。本题考查情态动词的用法。shall可以表示承诺、决心、命令或指示，意思是“必须，一定，应该”。

2．(朗文辞典)We stopped halfway up the hill __to admire__ (admire) the view. 解析：不定式作目的状语。句意：为了欣赏美景，我们爬到半山腰就停了下来。 3．It is by no means clear __what__ the president can do to end the strike.

解析：句意：总统能做什么来结束罢工，这点完全不清楚。本句中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是从句what the president can do to end the strike。在从句中，what作do的宾语。

4．(2016·浙江，5改编)__While/Although/Tough__ online shopping has changed our life，not all of its effects have been positive.

解析：考查连词。句意：尽管网上购物已经改变了我们的生活，但是不是所有的影响都是积极的。While/Although/Tough引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管，虽然”。

5．At school, some students are active __while__ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.

解析：考查并列连词。句意：在学校，有的学生很活跃而有的很腼腆，但他们能成为好朋友。while在此作并列连词，意为“而，却”，表示对比。

6．You never know where happiness will turn __up__ next, so grasp every chance around you. 解析：句意：你绝不会知道接下来幸福会在哪里出现，所以抓住现在所有的机会。由句意可知，填up，turn up意为“出现”。

7．— Where did you get robbed of your handbag, Madam? —It was at the stop __where__ I usually wait for my bus for work.

解析：考查定语从句。句意：——女士，你是在哪里被抢了包？——是在我平时等公交

新课程高中英语

高考英语高分必备专题测试教师word版

的那个公交站台(我的包被抢了)。由句意可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是shop，从句部分缺少地点状语，所以填where。

8．As the road to the airport is under reconstruction, we’d better set __off/out__ early to avoid the traffic jam.

解析：set off/out动身，出发。

9．__It__ is surprising that there are so many Chinese restaurants in Toronto.

解析：考查主语从句。句意：令人吃惊的是，在多伦多有这么多中国饭店。that引导的从句是主语从句，it作形式主语。

10．Either the judge or the lawyers __were__ wrong on the case at that moment.

解析：句意：那时，在这件案子上，不是法官错了，就是律师们错了。并列主语由either...or...，neither...nor...等连接，谓语应与or或nor后面的主语保持一致，根据题干中or后的the lawyers可知用复数，又根据at that moment可知用一般过去时。

11．Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is__to recall__ (recall) the soul of Qu Yuan.

解析：句意：传说端午节的起源是为了召回屈原的灵魂。

12．When the sports hero turned __up__ at our party, he was welcomed with open arms. 解析：句意：当那位体育英雄在我们的宴会上露面时，人们都张开双臂欢迎他。turn up“出现，露面”。体育英雄在宴会上出现(turn up)才能受欢迎，故填up。

13．—Could you tell me the trick __of__ making such tasty cakes? —Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.

解析：句意：——你能告诉我制作这样美味的蛋糕的技巧吗？——哦，我就是照着烹饪书上的说明做的。

14．India attained __independence__ (depend) in 1947, after __a__ long struggle.

解析：句意：经过很长的斗争后，印度在1947年独立了。independence (国家的)独立，自主，是不可数名词，其前不用冠词。struggle是单数名词，其前加不定冠词a。

15．(2017·江苏阅读)__While__ clean energy is increasingly used in our daily life, global warming will continue for some decades after CO2 emissions(排放) peak.

解析：句意：在我们的日常生活中，尽管清洁能源被越来越多地使用，全球变暖将会持

新课程高中英语

高考英语高分必备专题测试教师word版

续好几十年。while引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管；虽然”。

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．It is amazing that great changes __have taken place__ (发生) in the rural areas in the last two decades.

2．The best way is __to hold your breath__ (屏住呼吸) and pretend to be dead when you come across a bear in the forest.

3．He came to me __in the belief that__ (相信) I could help him and be relied on.

4．Celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival will __remind us of__ (使我们想起) the great poet, Qu Yuan.

5．He apologized for having parked the car in her garage __without permission__ (未经许可)． 6．很明显，这位美女与这个幽默的留着长胡子的音乐家交情很好。

__It is obvious that__ the beauty is on familiar terms with the humorous musician with a long beard.

7．最有经验、最有益的老师是那些不仅教给我们知识而且还教我们如何获取知识的人。 The most experienced and helpful teachers are __the ones who(＝those who)__ can not only offer us knowledge but also tell us the way how to __gain knowledge__ . 8．他的房间到处都是各种不同的图书，看上去仿佛是个小图书馆。

His room, filled with all kinds of books here and there, __looks as if/though__ it is a small library.

9．他们一获得许可就马上出发去灾区。

On getting the __permission__ , they __set off/out for__ the disaster-hit area. 10．发现梦想破灭了，这个百万富翁借酒消愁。

__Finding__ the wing of his dream broken, the millionaire __drowned his sadness__ in alcohol.

Ⅲ.单句改错

1．It is necessary that he would be sent there at once. __would→should或去掉would__

2．He comes to me in the belief whether I can help him. __whether→that__

3．Either you or the headmaster are to hand out the prizes to those gifted students at the meeting.

__are→is__

4．We are looking forward to hear from you soonest! __hear→hearing__

5．I have apology to make to you—I’m afraid I opened your letter by mistake.

新课程高中英语

高考英语高分必备专题测试教师word版

__have后加an__

6．Don’t take it seriously; she just wants to play trick on you. __play后加a或trick→tricks__

7．My deskmate admires me my fluent English very much and I usually feel encouraged by his compliments.

__去掉me或me后加for__

8．After getting the work done, we put up a board reminded people to protect the trees. __reminded→reminding__

9．There is not necessary for you to have told her about the bad news. __There→It__

10．In some places women are expected to earn money when men work at home and raise their children.

__when→while__ Ⅳ.语篇填空

Some festivals __1.are held__ (hold) to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help __2.or__ to do harm.For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense __3.in__ memory of their ancestors.They also light lamps and play music __4.because__ they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth.In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November.On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes __5.with__ “bones” on them.They offer food, flowers and gifts to __6.the__ dead.The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old __7.beliefs__ (believe) about the return of the spirits of dead people.It is now a children’s festival, __8.when__ they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes __9.to ask__ (ask) for sweets.If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick __10.on__ them. Ⅴ.单元语法与微完形(情态动词)

Linda：My son__1.A__ use a computer already.

Helen：That’s great! My daughter __2.B__ use a computer until she was 12. Linda：I think all children __3.B__ be taught at a young age. Helen：I agree. They __4.A__ have computers in classrooms.

Linda：There __5.C__ have been computers in your daughter’s school. Helen：No. The school still needs to apply for a grant(专用拨款)． 1．A.can 2．A.can’t 3．A.needn’t 4．A.ought to

新课程高中英语

B．could C．can’t B．couldn’t B．should B．must

C．mustn’t C．may C．would

高考英语高分必备专题测试教师word版

5．A.needn’t

Ⅵ.单元话题与书面表达

B．won’t C．can’t

(一)根据提示结合本单元所学知识补全短文(无提示处请填写适当的过渡词)

❶①The Mid-Autumn Festival is __an important traditional Chinese festival__ (一个重要的中国传统节日)．❷②It __takes place__ (发生) on the 15th of the eighth month of the Chinese lunar month. ❸Naturally, it always makes us think of the full moon, mooncakes and so on. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, ③__we will try to come home for the celebration/to celebrate it__ (我们会尽量回家庆祝)．④__In addition/Besides/What’s more__ ，⑤__we also look forward to getting together with our family__ (我们也盼望和家人团聚)．

During the festival, what we enjoy most is the time when ⑥__we admire the full moon together__ (我们一起欣赏满月)．⑦__In a word, we have fun with our family__ (总之，我们和家人玩得开心)．

(二)按要求升级词汇和句式

1．用本单元所学高级词汇升级加黑词语 makes us think of→__reminds us of__ 2．按要求升级句式

(1)用非限制性定语从句把❶❷句合为一句

The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important traditional Chinese festival, __which takes place__ on the 15th of the eighth month of the Chinese lunar month.

(2)用it作形式主语升级句❸

__It’s natural that__ it reminds us of the full moon, mooncakes and so on.

新课程高中英语